History of Roulette |
Best Games Directory team can only confirm that roulette is a game of chance. Some believe that roulette is based on the games played by the ancient Romans, as an amusement with chariots and spinning wheels that were used to develop game of roulette.
Some people claim that the medieval European traders have brought the game from China to Europe. Anyway, roulette is probably the oldest game in modern casinos. |
It seems that history of roulette begins in 1655 in France.
Famed mathematician and scientist Monsieur Blaise Pascal who is a father of probability, has made numerous contributions to mathematics.
We believe that he is responsible for the creation of the roulette wheel. He spent considerable time exploring the probabilities of random events, a perfect description of roulette. Mr. Pascal is still one of history's most revered mathematical figures and, his triangle is still taught in high schools around the world.
Famed mathematician and scientist Monsieur Blaise Pascal who is a father of probability, has made numerous contributions to mathematics.
We believe that he is responsible for the creation of the roulette wheel. He spent considerable time exploring the probabilities of random events, a perfect description of roulette. Mr. Pascal is still one of history's most revered mathematical figures and, his triangle is still taught in high schools around the world.
Family name of Pascal is well know around the globe. There is a unit of atmospheric pressure named after Pascal, as well, one of the more popular computer programming languages too.
In the original idea, Blaise Pascal attempted to create a perpetual motion device and the roulette wheel was invented as a byproduct. On the left picture: Blaise Pascal on the French postage stamp. |
Unfortunately, his perpetual motion device have not become the reality. However, roulette game is still alive and became very popular part of today's traditional and online casinos.
Adding zero to the roulette wheel
For the nearly 200 years of its history, the roulette wheel remains little changed from the original design.
Then, roulette's gambling and gaming potential was expanded dramatically. In 1842 two Frenchmen, Francois and Louis Blanc added a 0 to the numbers of the roulette wheel.
Then, roulette's gambling and gaming potential was expanded dramatically. In 1842 two Frenchmen, Francois and Louis Blanc added a 0 to the numbers of the roulette wheel.
Right now, we have 37 numbers on the roulette wheel, ranging from 0 to 36, plus 0 (in European type of roulette). Absolutely, adding the 0 number increases odds of winning of the casinos or online gambling venues.
There is an old tale that these two Frenchmen struck a deal with the devil in exchange for the secrets of the roulette. Indeed, there is interesting fact that, if you add up all of the numbers to 36, you will receive a sum of "666", which some say is the number of the beast. On the right picture: Roulette wheel table. |
Similar game to roulette was called E-O for Even-Odd, and it appeared in England, in about 1739. Even-Odd players bet on one of two colors. While one color represented the even numbers, the other represented odd numbers.
This game disappeared in 1820 with the introduction of the French roulette.
Some say that Roly-poly is the precursor of the modern roulette games. Even Odd then was considered the simplest version of the online casino Roly-poly game in Australia.
This game disappeared in 1820 with the introduction of the French roulette.
Some say that Roly-poly is the precursor of the modern roulette games. Even Odd then was considered the simplest version of the online casino Roly-poly game in Australia.
Roulette in the first casino in the Monte Carlo
The popularity of roulette spreading across Europe and Mr. Francois Blanc established the first casino in Monte Carlo. Then, the roulette wheel gambling was outlawed in France. However, in Monte Carlo, roulette game of chance become the most played of casino game.
Modern roulette wheels were available in the casinos of Paris about 50 years later. It generally consisted of colors black and red, even and odd number bets, the numbers from 1-36, 00 and 0. |
The rules regarding the game is depicted in roulette history and it tells the fact that 0 stands for red and 00 stands for black.
American vs. European version of roulette
During the 1800s roulette crossed the Atlantic Ocean to the new world: the United States, first appearing in the French city of New Orleans. The double 0 was added for an even 38 numbers on the wheel.
There is interesting fact that sometimes in the United States, the 00 is replaced with an American Eagle. It seems that the development of roulette, varies slightly between the American and European versions of this game.
There is interesting fact that sometimes in the United States, the 00 is replaced with an American Eagle. It seems that the development of roulette, varies slightly between the American and European versions of this game.
The difference in the versions, is in the numbers. The European game has 37 numbers (including 0) and pays up to 35:1. The American game has 38 numbers, including 0 and 00.
By dropping the 38th number, the European game reduces the percentage inherent to the casino, by half. In the European game, the inherent house percentage is 2.7%, while in the American game, with 38 numbers; the inherent house percentage is 5.26%.
By dropping the 38th number, the European game reduces the percentage inherent to the casino, by half. In the European game, the inherent house percentage is 2.7%, while in the American game, with 38 numbers; the inherent house percentage is 5.26%.
Famous Roulette Players
From the beginning of the roulette history, all sorts of gamblers began to try to find the secrets of the game. There was one famous roulette player, Mr. Joseph Jagger. He hired six clerks to record the outcomes of the roulette wheels at the Beaux-Arts Casino in Monte Carlo, in 1873.
Using this crucial information, he found out the imperfection of local roulette wheel and that one number would come up more often than any of the others. He won $450,000 before the casino management caught on. On the right picture: Monte Carlo Casino. |
In 1891 another famous gambler Mr. Charles Wells, also broke the bank at Monte Carlo. In only two visits in this casino, he won over two million French Francs. It was incredible, at one point he had won 23 out of 30 spins!.
Roulette game in the computer era times
When improvements in the computer devices allowed, a new wave of roulette players attempted to break the odds of winning.
For example, in the 1970s a group of geeky graduate students from the University of California Santa Cruz calling themselves the Eudaemons, started to work to create an electronic device, in order to increase their odds of winning at roulette game.
By 1978 their small computer was designed and worked very well. They took the system to the one casino in Las Vegas. The experiment was successful as average profits were 44% on the dollar and had earned them winnings of about $10,000.
For example, in the 1970s a group of geeky graduate students from the University of California Santa Cruz calling themselves the Eudaemons, started to work to create an electronic device, in order to increase their odds of winning at roulette game.
By 1978 their small computer was designed and worked very well. They took the system to the one casino in Las Vegas. The experiment was successful as average profits were 44% on the dollar and had earned them winnings of about $10,000.
However, mentioned group has stopped suddenly their experiments. The reason was as one player found out that the insulation on the electronic device failed and burned a hole in skin.
On the right picture: Monte Carlo casino table is equipped with games such as Blackjack, Craps, Roulette and Poker. However, if you want to play roulette game, you do not need to visit Las Vegas, Monte Carlo or Atlantic City in person anymore. You can do that playing roulette online. |
In the early 1990s, another gambler Mr. Gonzalo Garcia-Pelayo studied the roulette wheels at the Casino de Madrid in Spain.
He used a computer model to determine which numbers would be hit the most often and used this inside information to win over a million dollars in a period of several years.
His actions were caught on by the Spanish Casino de Madridcasino management who brought him to court, but the court ruled in his favor.
He used a computer model to determine which numbers would be hit the most often and used this inside information to win over a million dollars in a period of several years.
His actions were caught on by the Spanish Casino de Madridcasino management who brought him to court, but the court ruled in his favor.
Roulette online rocks!
Roulette history is now over 350 years old and it seems that roulette is probably the most popular casino game in the world now. With the roulette wheel now firmly established and fixed into the gambling world, it is unlikely that roulette's popularity will ever die.
With the improvements in computer technology and wide access to broadband internet, players from around the world enjoy online roulette as an exciting alternative to visiting traditional brick-and mortar casinos.
You do not need to travel far away to play your beloved roulette or other casino game. You can do it, from the convenience of your home or office. All popular versions of roulette are available online, including European and American ones. Live casino sessions via net, are also available.
You do not need to travel far away to play your beloved roulette or other casino game. You can do it, from the convenience of your home or office. All popular versions of roulette are available online, including European and American ones. Live casino sessions via net, are also available.
With low stakes allowed, you will get hours of fun and exciting recreation, during playing online roulette. My favourite version of roulette game is European type. Hope that you will find the version of roulette that suite your requirements and bring in a lot of fun, for you. Enjoy and Good Luck!
Play Roulette Online - A True Classic Game
We have teamed up with the world's classic and recognized online casinos.
They offer you to play this popular classic game with a rich multimedia experience that feels like the real thing. Roulette could become your favourite game or just a fun diversion. |
We are sure that you will enjoy winning in one of the roulette games online that include: European type roulette, French Roulette, 3D Rooulette, Live Roulette or other types available.
When playing roulette at online casino, players enjoy great payout ratio of around 97.59%. These are better odds than Las Vegas traditional brick-and-mortar casinos offers, while saving the travel costs!
Please do not worry as you are not forced to gamble big sums of money. Each roulette online game has multiple tables offering various game limits. If you are a beginner or do not want to wager much, you will find the right low table limits that are clearly displayed upon table entry.
When playing roulette at online casino, players enjoy great payout ratio of around 97.59%. These are better odds than Las Vegas traditional brick-and-mortar casinos offers, while saving the travel costs!
Please do not worry as you are not forced to gamble big sums of money. Each roulette online game has multiple tables offering various game limits. If you are a beginner or do not want to wager much, you will find the right low table limits that are clearly displayed upon table entry.
Where to play European roulette online?
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Best Games Directory has done the necessary home-work and we can recommend some quality and trusted online casinos and gaming venues, where you can play roulette online. They offer different variations of online roulette games and you become invited by generous welcome bonus, to get you started playing.
Please click the link below to see the full list of recommended online casinos.
Show me the list of recommended online roulette sites |
We encourage you to read our educative articles about roulette game:
Author: Dariusz „Gamer” Kudlaty - owner and administrator of this authority web-site, write educational, recreational and review articles about all kinds of gambling, betting and playing games online. Enjoy!